Posts by Amir Safavi
Physiological Data Collected From Wearable Devices Identify and Predict Inflammatory Bowel Disease Flares.
Link: https://doi.org/10.1053/j.gastro.2024.12.024 Authors: Hirten, Robert P; Danieletto, Matteo; Sanchez-Mayor, Milagros; Whang, Jessica K; Lee, Kyung Won; Landell, Kyle; Zweig, Micol; Helmus, Drew; Fuchs, Thomas J; Fayad, Zahi A; Nadkarni, Girish N; Keefer, Laurie; Suarez-Farinas, Mayte; Sands, Bruce E Abstract: Wearable devices capture physiological signals noninvasively and passively. Many of these parameters have been linked to…
Read MoreNutriSighT: Interpretable Transformer Model for Dynamic Prediction of Hypocaloric Enteral Nutrition in Mechanically Ventilated Patients.
Link: https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.01.06.25320067 Authors: Jangda, Mateen; Patel, Jayshil; Gill, Jaskirat; McCarthy, Paul; Desman, Jacob; Gupta, Rohit; Patel, Dhruv; Kavi, Nidhi; Bakare, Shruti; Klang, Eyal; Freeman, Robert; Manasia, Anthony; Oropello, John; Chan, Lili; Suarez-Farinas, Mayte; Charney, Alexander W; Kohli-Seth, Roopa; Nadkarni, Girish N; Sakhuja, Ankit Abstract: Achieving adequate enteral nutrition among mechanically ventilated patients is challenging, yet…
Read MoreSex Differences in Long COVID.
Link: https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.55430 Authors: Shah, Dimpy P; Thaweethai, Tanayott; Karlson, Elizabeth W; Bonilla, Hector; Horne, Benjamin D; Mullington, Janet M; Wisnivesky, Juan P; Hornig, Mady; Shinnick, Daniel J; Klein, Jonathan D; Erdmann, Nathaniel B; Brosnahan, Shari B; Lee-Iannotti, Joyce K; Metz, Torri D; Maughan, Christine; Ofotokun, Ighovwerha; Reeder, Harrison T; Stiles, Lauren E; Shaukat, Aasma; Hess,…
Read MoreThe impact of common and rare genetic variants on bradyarrhythmia development.
Link: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41588-024-01978-2 Authors: Weng, Lu-Chen; Rämö, Joel T; Jurgens, Sean J; Khurshid, Shaan; Chaffin, Mark; Hall, Amelia Weber; Morrill, Valerie N; Wang, Xin; Nauffal, Victor; Sun, Yan V; Beer, Dominik; Lee, Simon; Nadkarni, Girish N; Duong, ThuyVy; Wang, Biqi; Czuba, Tomasz; Austin, Thomas R; Yoneda, Zachary T; Friedman, Daniel J; Clayton, Anne; Hyman, Matthew C;…
Read MoreEffect of Tiered Implementation of Clinical Decision Support System for Acute Kidney Injury and Nephrotoxin Exposure in Cardiac Surgery Patients.
Link: https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0044-1791822 Authors: Justice, Christopher M; Nevin, Connor; Neely, Rebecca L; Dilcher, Brian; Kovacic-Scherrer, Nicole; Carter-Templeton, Heather; Ostrowski, Aaron; Krafcheck, Jacob; Smith, Gordon; McCarthy, Paul; Pincavitch, Jami; Kane-Gill, Sandra; Freeman, Robert; Kellum, John A; Kohli-Seth, Roopa; Nadkarni, Girish N; Shawwa, Khaled; Sakhuja, Ankit Abstract: Nephrotoxin exposure may worsen kidney injury and impair kidney recovery if…
Read MoreVisual-textual integration in LLMs for medical diagnosis: A preliminary quantitative analysis.
Link: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csbj.2024.12.019 Authors: Agbareia, Reem; Omar, Mahmud; Soffer, Shelly; Glicksberg, Benjamin S; Nadkarni, Girish N; Klang, Eyal Abstract: Visual data from images is essential for many medical diagnoses. This study evaluates the performance of multimodal Large Language Models (LLMs) in integrating textual and visual information for diagnostic purposes. We tested GPT-4o and Claude Sonnet 3.5…
Read MoreA Natural Language Processing Pipeline based on the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale.
Link: https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.12.19.24319352 Authors: Lepow, Lauren A; Adekkanattu, Prakash; Cusick, Marika; Coon, Hilary; Fennessy, Brian; O’Connell, Shane; Pierce, Charlotte; Rabbany, Jessica; Sharma, Mohit; Olfson, Mark; Bakian, Amanda; Xiao, Yunyu; Mullins, Niamh; Nadkarni, Girish N; Charney, Alexander W; Pathak, Jyotishman; Mann, J John Abstract: Diagnostic codes in the Electronic Health Record (EHR) are known to be limited…
Read More2024 Update of the RECOVER-Adult Long COVID Research Index.
Link: https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2024.24184 Authors: Geng, Linda N; Erlandson, Kristine M; Hornig, Mady; Letts, Rebecca; Selvaggi, Caitlin; Ashktorab, Hassan; Atieh, Ornina; Bartram, Logan; Brim, Hassan; Brosnahan, Shari B; Brown, Jeanette; Castro, Mario; Charney, Alexander; Chen, Peter; Deeks, Steven G; Erdmann, Nathaniel; Flaherman, Valerie J; Ghamloush, Maher A; Goepfert, Paul; Goldman, Jason D; Han, Jenny E; Hess, Rachel;…
Read MorePersistent Lugol-unstained Lesions: A New Predictor of Progression to Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma?
Link: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cgh.2024.11.020 Authors: Soroush, Ali; Dawsey, Sanford M Abstract:
Read MoreGenerating credible referenced medical research: A comparative study of openAI’s GPT-4 and Google’s gemini.
Link: https://doi.org/S0010-4825(24)01630-5 Authors: Omar, Mahmud; Nassar, Saleh; Hijazi, Kareem; Glicksberg, Benjamin S; Nadkarni, Girish N; Klang, Eyal Abstract: Amidst the increasing use of AI in medical research, this study specifically aims to assess and compare the accuracy and credibility of openAI’s GPT-4 and Google’s Gemini in their ability to generate medical research introductions, focusing on…
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