Publications

Research output

Publications

719 publications in the AIMS archive

Updated automatically from PubMed

Recent publications Last 12 months

Q42026

An Evidence-Based Framework for Patient-Facing Artificial Intelligence Integration in the Emergency Department.

Tehreem Rehman; Philip Jarrett; Joshua Lesko; James Augustine; Bradley D Shy; Rohit B Sangal; Donald U Apakama; Ethan E Abbott; …

Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open · 2026 Oct · PMID 42472001 · DOI

Q32026

Real-World Associations of KidneyIntelX Risk Stratification With Guideline-Directed Therapy, Kidney Outcomes, and Metabolic Trajectories in Early Diabetic Kidney Disease.

David Lam; Barry I Freedman; Joji Tokita; Fergus Fleming; Mayte Suarez-Farinas; Benjamin Bagwell; Girish N Nadkarni; …

Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · 2026 Sep · PMID 42366176 · DOI

Plasticity of human microglia and brain perivascular macrophages in aging and Alzheimer's disease.

Donghoon Lee; James M Vicari; Christian Porras; Collin Spencer; Milos Pjanic; Xinyi Wang; …

Nature genetics · 2026 Sep · PMID 42581323 · DOI

A novel approach to parathyroidectomy for 4 gland disease: the NEAR project.

Marine Coste; Isabelle Chu; Meghal M Shah; Xhesika Shanja-Grabarz; Michelle Shu; Christian Hadeed; Denise Lee; …

American journal of surgery · 2026 Aug · PMID 41839721 · DOI

Relationship between pregnancy, delivery, and ileal pouch-anal anastomosis for inflammatory bowel disease: a retrospective chart review.

Sarah C House; Varun Srikanth; Parul Tandon; Katie O'Connor; Brenda O'Connor; Gajuna Mathiyalagan; …

Crohn's & colitis 360 · 2026 Jul · PMID 42428799 · DOI

Q22026

How to meaningfully evaluate AI in clinical medicine.

Mahmud Omar; Reem Agbareia; Alon Gorenshtein; Ashwin Ramaswamy; Ankit Sakhuja; Yiftach Barash; Girish N Nadkarni; …

Nature medicine · 2026 Jun · PMID 42026262 · DOI

Genomic analyses implicate hormonal and metabolic dysregulation in polycystic ovary syndrome.

Loes M E Moolhuijsen; Jia Zhu; Benjamin H Mullin; Natàlia Pujol-Gualdo; Ky'Era V Actkins; Jasmine A Mack; Girish N Nadkarni; …

Nature genetics · 2026 May · PMID 42026183 · DOI

ChatGPT Health performance in a structured test of triage recommendations.

Ashwin Ramaswamy; Alvira Tyagi; Hannah Hugo; Joy Jiang; Pushkala Jayaraman; Mateen Jangda; Joshua Lampert; Ankit Sakhuja; Michael A Gorin; Girish N Nadkarni; …

Nature medicine · 2026 May · PMID 41731097 · DOI

A transcriptional program associated with neurotransmission in the living human brain.

Alexander W Charney; Lora E Liharska; Eric Vornholt; Alissa Valentine; Anina Lund; Alice Hashemi; Girish N Nadkarni; …

Molecular psychiatry · 2026 May · PMID 41714440 · DOI

Using large language models to integrate international IBD guidelines: A retrieval-augmented generation approach.

Aryan Salahi-Niri; Seyed Amir Ahmad Safavi-Naini; Jalpa Devi; Nariman Naderi; Shaji Sebastian; Michel Adamina; Girish Nadkarni; Ali Soroush; …

Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland · 2026 Apr · PMID 41937222 · DOI

Artificial intelligence-based automated interpretation of images of electrocardiograms: development and multinational validation of ECG-GPT.

Akshay Khunte; Veer Sangha; Evangelos K Oikonomou; Lovedeep S Dhingra; Arya Aminorroaya; Andreas Coppi; Girish N Nadkarni; …

European heart journal. Digital health · 2026 Apr · PMID 41853639 · DOI

Q12026

Development and multicentre validation of an artificial intelligence electrocardiogram model for ventricular remodeling in repaired tetralogy of Fallot.

Son Q Duong; Akhil Vaid; Pengfei Jiang; Yuval Bitterman; Yamini Krishnamurthy; I Min Chiu; Girish N Nadkarni; …

European heart journal. Digital health · 2026 Mar · PMID 41695565 · DOI

Biological insights into schizophrenia from ancestrally diverse populations.

Tim B Bigdeli; Chris Chatzinakos; Jaroslav Bendl; Peter B Barr; Sanan Venkatesh; Bryan R Gorman; …

Nature · 2026 Mar · PMID 41565822 · DOI

A Population-Based Matched Cohort Study of Extra-Digestive Cancer Incidence and Mortality in Individuals With and Without Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

Sanjay K Murthy; Faria Ahmed; Michael Pugliese; Monica Taljaard; Parul Tandon; Priscilla Matthews; …

Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics · 2026 Mar · PMID 41215713 · DOI

A Phase 2 Study of MORF-057, an Oral α4β7 Integrin Inhibitor in Moderately to Severely Active Ulcerative Colitis.

Bruce E Sands; Stefan Schreiber; Silvio Danese; Jarosław Kierkus; Brihad Abhyankar; Michael Y Choi; …

Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2026 Feb · PMID 40769468 · DOI

Mapping the susceptibility of large language models to medical misinformation across clinical notes and social media: a cross-sectional benchmarking analysis.

Mahmud Omar; Vera Sorin; Lothar H Wieler; Alexander W Charney; Patricia Kovatch; Carol R Horowitz; Girish N Nadkarni; …

The Lancet. Digital health · 2026 Jan · PMID 41672646 · DOI

Proteinuria or Albuminuria as Markers of Kidney and Cardiovascular Disease Risk : An Individual Patient-Level Meta-analysis.

Hiddo J L Heerspink; Morgan E Grams; Yingying Sang; Shoshana H Ballew; Josef Coresh; Aditya Surapaneni; Girish N Nadkarni; …

Annals of internal medicine · 2026 Jan · PMID 41183334 · DOI

A study of gene expression in the living human brain.

Lora E Liharska; You Jeong Park; Kimia Ziafat; Lillian Wilkins; Hannah Silk; Lisa M Linares; Girish N Nadkarni; …

Molecular psychiatry · 2026 Jan · PMID 40849545 · DOI

Alignment of large language models in solving medical ethical dilemmas.

Vera Sorin; Benjamin S Glicksberg; Panagiotis Korfiatis; Jeremy D Collins; Mei-Ean Yeow; Megan Brandeland; Girish N Nadkarni; …

Digital health · 2026 · PMID 41767866 · DOI

Use of AI agents to assess preoperative frailty in cancer patients.

Denise T Lee; Steven Yen; Georgia Smits; David S Matteson; Noah Cohen; Eyal Klang; Girish N Nadkarni; …

npj digital surgery · 2026 · PMID 42254078 · DOI

Clinical agents fail silently on patient identity.

Eyal Klang; Benjamin S Glicksberg; Alon Gorenshtein; Nicholas Gavin; Robert Freeman; Lisa Stump; Girish N Nadkarni; …

International journal of medical informatics · 2026 Sep 15 · PMID 42217263 · DOI

Stakeholder perspectives on artificial intelligence in schizophrenia care.

Renata Gonzalez Chong; Deborah Obiajulu; Heather Thibeau; Safrana Safa; Mackenzie Glanville; Skyler Pierce-Scher; Girish N Nadkarni; …

Psychological medicine · 2026 Sep 09 · PMID 42713807 · DOI

Cholesterol dysregulation in APOE4 astrocytes promotes α-synuclein pathology in miBrains.

Louise A Mesentier-Louro; Camille Goldman; Sebastian Gaese; Alice Buonfiglioli; Dimitrios Kyriakis; Ashley Harlock; …

Cell stem cell · 2026 Sep 03 · PMID 42636814 · DOI

Compartment-Specific Recurrence in Medullary Thyroid Cancer.

Young-Ji Seo; Kelsey N Larios; Yifan V Mao; Yehia K Elkersh; Bryce England; Elena G Hughes; Denise Lee; …

JAMA otolaryngology-- head & neck surgery · 2026 Sep 03 · PMID 42690646 · DOI

Large Language Models Provide Accurate but Potentially Unsafe Answers to Multimodal Critical Care Medicine Board Review Questions.

Ish Sethi; Sharaf Khan; Patrick G Lyons; Catherine A Gao; Yuan Luo; Danielle Miltz; Ankit Sakhuja; …

Critical care medicine · 2026 Sep 01 · PMID 42307255 · DOI

Pan-neurodegeneration proteomics reveals disease subtypes and molecular signatures.

Him K Shrestha; Huan Sun; Jay M Yarbro; DongGeun Lee; Danting Liu; Erming Wang; …

Cell · 2026 May 14 · PMID 41875888 · DOI

Clinical and Imaging Abnormalities Associated With Inducible Ventricular Arrhythmias During Electrophysiologic Study in Patients With Cardiac Sarcoidosis and Mildly Impaired Left Ventricular Function.

Taylor Treacy; Reginald Pereira; Pranai Tandon; Oren Cohen; Vaishnavi Kundel; Zainab Al-Taie; …

Journal of the American Heart Association · 2026 May 05 · PMID 42003667 · DOI

Contrastive Transformer-Driven Discovery of Temporal Hemodynamic Subphenotypes in Cardiac Surgery Patients.

Jacob M Desman; Moein Sabounchi; Wonsuk Oh; Gagan Kumar; Ahmed Shaikh; Rohit Gupta; Girish N Nadkarni; Ankit Sakhuja; …

medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026 Mar 30 · PMID 41959819 · DOI

Huddles for unprofessional behaviours in the healthcare setting that may require immediate investigation, inquiry or intervention.

Cynthia A Baldwin; Thomas F Catron; Gerald B Hickson; Scott Aberson; Rebecca M Anderson; Sandy Bledsoe; …

BMJ leader · 2026 Mar 25 · PMID 40280742 · DOI

Genetic Testing for APOL1 in Adults With Hypertension: The GUARDD-US Randomized Clinical Trial.

Michael T Eadon; Kerri L Cavanaugh; Lilin She; Kady-Ann Steen-Burrell; Dinushika Mohottige; Girish N Nadkarni; …

JAMA network open · 2026 Mar 02 · PMID 41784962 · DOI

SECmeres outperform extracellular vesicles as potential blood RNA biomarkers for Alzheimer's disease.

Edgar Gonzalez-Kozlova; Swapnil Tichkule; Yohei Nose; Tzu-Yi Chen; Eduard Reznik; Juliet V Santiago; …

Nature communications · 2026 Jun 22 · PMID 42331820 · DOI

Real-World Outcomes of Upadacitinib vs Risankizumab Among Anti-Tumor Necrosis Factor-Exposed Patients With Crohn's Disease.

Cathy McShane; Pablo A Olivera; Kristina Candido; Raquel Milgrom; Krzysztof Borowski; Jeongseok Kim; …

Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2026 Jun 15 · PMID 42297318 · DOI

Capturing multi-disease states on a spectrum with machine learning and routine clinical data.

Iain S Forrest; Ben O Petrazzini; Robert Chen; Ashira D Blazer; Sascha N Goonewardena; Kuan-Lin Huang; Girish N Nadkarni; …

Med (New York, N.Y.) · 2026 Jun 12 · PMID 42208537 · DOI

A modified Delphi consensus on tenosynovial giant cell tumour and giant cell tumour of bone : a report from the Birmingham Orthopaedic Oncology Meeting (BOOM).

Lee M Jeys; Eduardo Botello; Richard Boyle; Walid Ebeid; Thomas Hilton; Matthew T Houdek; …

The bone & joint journal · 2026 Jun 09 · PMID 42261942 · DOI

Beyond Genotype: Multidomain Biomarker-Integrated Risk Scores Reveal Prognostic phenotypes Among Individuals with High-Risk Genotypes.

George Vasquez-Rios; Kinsuk Chauhan; Nidhi Naik; Pattharawin Pattharanitima; Lili Chan; Kirk N Campbell; Girish N Nadkarni; …

medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026 Jun 05 · PMID 42282209 · DOI

Complications of PI to PIII hemipelvic resections for intermediate and malignant tumours : a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Maria A Smolle; Florian A Wenzl; Minna K Laitinen; Lee M Jeys; BOOM Consortium; Andreas Leithner; …

Bone & joint open · 2026 Jun 01 · PMID 42219227 · DOI

Sociodemographic Variability in Pediatric Emergency Decisions by AI.

Mahmud Omar; Reem Agbareia; Razi Abu Salah; Nicola Luigi Bragazzi; Donald U Apakama; Benjamin S Glicksberg; Girish N Nadkarni; …

Pediatrics · 2026 Jun 01 · PMID 42107966 · DOI

Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Opportunities to Reduce Administrative Bloat in Gastroenterology Practices: Scoping Review.

Rachael S Wong; Marlynn P Lopez; Somaya Albhaisi; Russ Arjal; Bara El Kurdi; Wendy A Henderson; Ali Soroush; …

Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2026 Jul 15 · PMID 42456912 · DOI

Establishing the relationship between brain cellular senescence and brain structure.

Anina N Lund; Brian H Kopell; Negar Golestani; Eric Vornholt; Ryan C Thompson; Lora E Liharska; Girish N Nadkarni; …

Cell · 2026 Jan 22 · PMID 41576919 · DOI

Large Language Models in Infectious Diseases: A Systemic Review.

Alon Gorenshtein; Eyal Klang; Jacob J Smith; Richard Dzeng; Mark C Poznansky; Girish N Nadkarni; …

Research square · 2026 Feb 18 · PMID 41756438 · DOI

Safety and clinical outcomes of a first-in-human trial of point-of-care manufactured trispecific CAR T cells targeting CD19, CD20, and CD22.

Sumithira Vasu; Nathan Denlinger; No-Joon Song; Danielle Elsberry; Qiuhong Zhao; Lianbo Yu; …

Research square · 2026 Feb 09 · PMID 41727591 · DOI

AI-assisted rheumatology triage changes with referral framing.

Mahmud Omar; Mohammad E Naffaa; Reem Agbareia; Fadi Hassan; Abdulla Watad; Helana Jeries; Girish N Nadkarni; …

Rheumatology (Oxford, England) · 2026 Aug 12 · PMID 42587430 · DOI

Sociodemographic bias in large language model clinical trial screening.

Shelly Soffer; Mahmud Omar; Orly Efros; Donald U Apakama; Aya Mudrik; Robert Freeman; Girish N Nadkarni; …

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2026 Aug 01 · PMID 42118957 · DOI

Artificial intelligence enhances screening efficiency for inflammatory bowel disease clinical trials: a prospective study.

Akshita Gupta; Ryan C Ungaro; Adam Steinlauf; Jean-Frederic Colombel; Sari Feldman; Asher Leviton; Girish N Nadkarni; …

Inflammatory bowel diseases · 2026 Aug 01 · PMID 41706015 · DOI

Rhabdomyolysis and Acute Kidney Injury after the New York City Marathon.

Jordan L Rosenstock; Douglas R Farrell; Steven G Coca; Salman Millwala; Sahar Mahani; Miriam Chung; Lili Chan; …

Nephron · 2026 Apr 28 · PMID 42048303 · DOI

From prediction to navigation for artificial intelligence in medicine.

Girish N Nadkarni; Jolion McGreevy; Nicholas Gavin; Robert Freeman; Bruce Darrow; Lisa Stump; Ankit Sakhuja; …

Lancet (London, England) · 2026 Apr 27 · PMID 42061392 · DOI

Pharmaceutical Advertising Shifts Drug Recommendations by Consumer-Facing AI.

Mahmud Omar; Reem Agbareia; Jolion McGreevy; Alexis Zebrowski; Ashwin Ramaswamy; Michael Gorin; Ankit Sakhuja; Girish N Nadkarni; …

medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026 Apr 16 · PMID 42064937 · DOI

SleepJEPA: Learning the latent world of sleep with at-home sleep data to estimate disease risk.

Benjamin Fox; Joy Jiang; Dung T Hoang; Elizabeth Brush; Pavel Boulgakov; Sajila Wickramaratne; Ankit Sakhuja; Girish N Nadkarni; …

medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026 Apr 03 · PMID 41929312 · DOI

Health-Related Social Needs Are Associated with Lower Self-Reported Quality of Life in Patients on Hemodialysis.

Hailey Yetman; Huei Hsun Wen; Lin-Chun Wang; Zijun Dong; Lela Tisdale; Yvette Foby; Girish Nadkarni; Lili Chan; …

Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN · 2026 Apr 01 · PMID 41642654 · DOI

Safety of Prefrontal Cortex Biopsies During Deep Brain Stimulation Procedures.

Sema Akkus; Nicole W Simons; Sansara Mahtani; Ethan Epstein; Philip Zuccaro; Alice Hashemi; Girish N Nadkarni; …

Neurosurgery · 2026 Apr 01 · PMID 40899809 · DOI

Q42025

Personalized Fluid Management in Patients With Sepsis and Acute Kidney Injury: A Causal Machine Learning Approach.

Wonsuk Oh; Kullaya Takkavatakarn; Zainab Al-Taie; Hannah Kittrell; Khaled Shawwa; Hernando Gomez; Ashwin S Sawant; Pranai Tandon; Ira Hofer; Lili Chan; Girish N Nadkarni; Ankit Sakhuja; …

Critical care explorations · 2025 Dec · PMID 41357343 · DOI

Identifying Bias at Scale in Clinical Notes Using Large Language Models.

Donald U Apakama; Kim-Anh-Nhi Nguyen; Daphnee Hyppolite; Shelly Soffer; Aya Mudrik; Emilia Ling; Lili Chan; Girish N Nadkarni; …

Mayo Clinic proceedings. Digital health · 2025 Dec · PMID 41334074 · DOI

Socio-Demographic Modifiers Shape Large Language Models' Ethical Decisions.

Vera Sorin; Panagiotis Korfiatis; Jeremy D Collins; Donald Apakama; Mahmud Omar; Benjamin S Glicksberg; Girish N Nadkarni; …

Journal of healthcare informatics research · 2025 Dec · PMID 41230245 · DOI

Liquid Biopsy-Multiomics Link Adhesion Pathway Dysregulation to Kidney Injury Severity.

Nanditha Anandakrishnan; Zhengzi Yi; Zeguo Sun; Tong Liu; Jonathan Haydak; Sean Eddy; Girish N Nadkarni; Lili Chan; …

Kidney international reports · 2025 Oct · PMID 41141506 · DOI